Virtuální realita v rehabilitaci pacientů po CMP
Authors:
Šárka Baníková 1,2,3; Alice Najsrová 3,4; Iva Fiedorová 1,2; Jana Trdá 5; Ondřej Volný 3,4
Authors‘ workplace:
Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic
1; Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic
2; Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic
3; Department of Neurology, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic
4; VR LIFE Ltd., Ostrava, Czech Republic
5
Published in:
Cesk Slov Neurol N 2024; 87(3): 185-190
Category:
Review Article
doi:
https://doi.org/10.48095/cccsnn2024185
Overview
Cévní mozková příhoda je jednou z nejčastějších příčin získané disability. Představuje závažný socioekonomický problém, který může mít závažný dopad na různé oblasti života. Včasná a dostatečně intenzivní rehabilitace po CMP významně přispívá k optimálním funkčním výsledkům a zlepšení kvality života pacientů. Nové neurorehabilitační přístupy založené na technologiích a virtuální realitě (VR) umožňují navrhnout individualizovaný intenzivní rehabilitační trénink a zlepšit motorické učení prostřednictvím multimodální zpětné vazby. Rehabilitace ve VR je vysoce motivující terapie s řadou výhod pro pacienta a zvyšuje také compliance pacienta k terapii. Představuje bezpečnou formu terapie a po náležitém edukování pacienta není nezbytně nutná fyzická přítomnost fyzioterapeuta. Díky tomu je možné využití VR v domácím cvičení a telerehabilitaci. Cílem tohoto přehledového článku je poskytnout aktuální poznatky a stručné informace o neurorehabilitaci po CMP založené na VR s důrazem na na MDR (medical device regulation) certifikovaný VR rehabilitační zdravotnický prostředek, který byl vyvinut ve spolupráci FN Ostrava a společnosti VR Life.
Klíčová slova:
neurorehabilitace – CMP – neuroplasticita – virtuální realita
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Labels
Paediatric neurology Neurosurgery NeurologyArticle was published in
Czech and Slovak Neurology and Neurosurgery
2024 Issue 3
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