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Virtuální realita v rehabilitaci pacientů po CMP


Authors: Šárka Baníková 1,2,3;  Alice Najsrová 3,4;  Iva Fiedorová 1,2;  Jana Trdá 5;  Ondřej Volný 3,4
Authors‘ workplace: Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic 1;  Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic 2;  Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic 3;  Department of Neurology, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic 4;  VR LIFE Ltd., Ostrava, Czech Republic 5
Published in: Cesk Slov Neurol N 2024; 87(3): 185-190
Category: Review Article
doi: https://doi.org/10.48095/cccsnn2024185

Overview

Cévní mozková příhoda je jednou z nejčastějších příčin získané disability. Představuje závažný socioekonomický problém, který může mít závažný dopad na různé oblasti života. Včasná a dostatečně intenzivní rehabilitace po CMP významně přispívá k optimálním funkčním výsledkům a zlepšení kvality života pacientů. Nové neurorehabilitační přístupy založené na technologiích a virtuální realitě (VR) umožňují navrhnout individualizovaný intenzivní rehabilitační trénink a zlepšit motorické učení prostřednictvím multimodální zpětné vazby. Rehabilitace ve VR je vysoce motivující terapie s řadou výhod pro pacienta a zvyšuje také compliance pacienta k terapii. Představuje bezpečnou formu terapie a po náležitém edukování pacienta není nezbytně nutná fyzická přítomnost fyzioterapeuta. Díky tomu je možné využití VR v domácím cvičení a telerehabilitaci. Cílem tohoto přehledového článku je poskytnout aktuální poznatky a stručné informace o neurorehabilitaci po CMP založené na VR s důrazem na na MDR (medical device regulation) certifikovaný VR rehabilitační zdravotnický prostředek, který byl vyvinut ve spolupráci FN Ostrava a společnosti VR Life.

Klíčová slova:

neurorehabilitace – CMP – neuroplasticita – virtuální realita


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Labels
Paediatric neurology Neurosurgery Neurology

Article was published in

Czech and Slovak Neurology and Neurosurgery

Issue 3

2024 Issue 3

Most read in this issue
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